Journal Articles
A New Era for Expungement Law Reform? Recent Developments at the State and Federal Levels
http://harvardlpr.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/06/10.2_4_Murray.pdf
2016
Murray, Brian
Harvard Law and Policy Review 10
A New Look at the Employment and Recidivism Relationship Through the Lens of a Criminal Background Check
https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1111/1745-9125.12130
2017
Megan Denver, Garima Siwach, and Shawn D. Bushway
Criminology
A Proposal to Allow the Presentation of Mitigation in Juvenile Court So That Juvenile Charges May Be Expunged in Appropriate Cases
http://digitalcommons.pace.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1923&context=plr
2016
Puzone, Katherine I.
Pace Law Review 36, no. 2
A Wealth of Inequalities: Mass Incarceration, Employment, and Racial Disparities in U.S. Household Wealth, 1996 to 2011
https://muse.jhu.edu/article/639847/pdf
2016
Sykes, Brian L. and Michelle Maroto
The Russell Sage Foundation Journal of the Social Sciences 2 (6): 129-152
An Experimental Study of the Effectiveness of Certificates of Recovery as Collateral Consequence Relief Mechanisms
http://ylpr.yale.edu/inter_alia/effectiveness-certificates-relief-collateral-consequence-relief-mechanisms-experimental
November 7, 2016
Leasure, Peter, and Tia Stevens Andersen
Yale Law & Policy Review Inter Alia
An Integrated Perspective on the Collateral Consequences of Criminal Convictions and Reentry Issues Faced by Formerly Incarcerated Individuals
http://www.bu.edu/law/journals-archive/bulr/volume86n3/documents/pinardv2.pdf
2006
Pinard, Michael
Boston University Law Review 86
Ants Under the Refrigerator? Removing Expunged Cases from Commercial Background Checks
https://www.americanbar.org/content/dam/aba/publications/criminal_justice_magazine/2016winter_cj.authcheckdam.pdf
Winter 2016
Dietrich, Sharon
Criminal Justice
Are Criminal Convictions a Public Matter? The USA and Spain
http://crimejustice.law.nyu.edu/wp-content/uploads/Are-Criminal-Convictions-a-Public-Matter.pdf
2012
Jacobs, James B. and Elena Larrauri
Punishment and Society 14, no. 1
Arrests as Guilt
https://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=3167521
2018
Anna Roberts
Alabama Law Review
Arrests as Regulation
http://www.stanfordlawreview.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/3/2015/04/67_Stan_L_Rev_809_Jain.pdf
2015
Jain, Eisha
Stanford Law Review 67, no. 4
Ban the Box, Criminal Records, and Statistical Discrimination: A Field Experiment
https://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=2795795
June 2016
Agan, Amanda Y. and Sonja B. Starr
University of Michigan Law and Economics Research Paper no. 16-012
Banning the Box but Keeping the Discrimination? Disparate Impact and Employers’ Overreliance on Criminal Background Checks
http://harvardcrcl.org/wp-content/uploads/2009/06/HLC105.pdf
2014
Smith, Johnathan
Harvard Civil Rights-Civil Liberties Law Review 49
Called ‘Out’ at Home: The One-Strike Eviction Policy and Juvenile Court
http://scholarship.law.duke.edu/dflsc/vol3/iss1/5/
2011
Kaplan, Wendy J., and David Rossman
Duke Forum for Law & Social Change 3
Clean Slate: Expanding Expungements and Pardons for Non-Violent Federal Offenders
http://scholarship.law.uc.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1046&context=uclr
2011
Silva, Lahny R.
University of Cincinnati Law Review 79, no. 1
Collateral Consequences in the American States
http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/j.1540-6237.2011.00831.x/abstract
January 2012
Ewald, Alec
Social Science Quarterly 93, no. 1
Collateral Consequences of Criminal Conviction
https://ccjls.scholasticahq.com/article/2721-collateral-consequences-of-criminal-conviction
December 2017
Chin, Gabriel J.
Criminology, Criminal Justice, Law & Society
Collateral Consequences of Criminal Convictions: Confronting Issues of Race and Dignity
http://www.nyulawreview.org/sites/default/files/pdf/NYULawReview-85-2-Pinard.pdf
2010
Pinard, Michael
New York University Law Review 85, no. 2
Collateral Costs: The Effects of Incarceration on the Employment and Earnings of Young Workers
http://repec.iza.org/dp3118.pdf
October 2007
Harry J. Holzer
Institute for the Study of Labor
Compounded Disadvantage: Race, Incarceration, and Wage Growth
http://www.npc.umich.edu/publications/u/working_paper08-16.pdf
October 2008
Lyons, Christopher J., and Becky Pettit
National Poverty Center Working Paper Series, no. 08-16
Cost-Benefit Analysis of Criminal Record Expungement in Santa Clara County
https://publicpolicy.stanford.edu/publications/cost-benefit-analysis-criminal-record-expungement-santa-clara-county
2014
Chapin, Meyli, Alon Elhanan, Matthew Rillera, Audrey Solomon, and Tyler Woods
Undergraduate Practicum, Stanford University
Creating Positive Consequences: Improving Education Outcomes for Youth Adjudicated Delinquent
http://dflsc.law.duke.edu/article/creating-positive-consequences-improving-education-outcomes-for-youth-adjudicated-delinquent/
2011
Burdick, Katherine, Jessica Feierman, and Maura McInerney
Duke Forum for Law & Social Change, Vol. 3
Credentialing Decisions and Criminal Records: A Narrative Approach
https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1111/1745-9125.12190
2018
Megan Denver and Alec Ewald
Criminology
Criminal Background and Job Performance
http://www.sole-jole.org/17537.pdf
May 2017
Minor, Dylan, Nicola Persico, and Deborah M. Weiss
The Society of Labor Economists
Criminal Record Questions in the Era of “Ban the Box”
http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/1745-9133.12250/full
February 2017
Vuolo, Mike, Sarah Lageson, and Christopher Uggen
Criminology & Public Policy 16, no. 1
Criminal Records, Race and Redemption
https://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=2383456##
2013
Pinard, Michael
New York University Journal of Legislation and Public Policy 16, no.4
Criminal Stigma, Race, Gender, and Employment: An Expanded Assessment of the Consequences of Imprisonment for Employment
https://www.ncjrs.gov/pdffiles1/nij/grants/244756.pdf
2014
Decker, Scott H., Cassia Spohn, and Natalie R. Ortiz
Report to the National Institute of Justice, Award No. 2010-MU-MU-0004
Discrimination in a Low-Wage Labor Market: a Field Experiment
https://scholar.harvard.edu/files/bonikowski/files/pager-western-bonikowski-discrimination-in-a-low-wage-labor-market.pdf
2009
Pager, Devah, Bart Bonikowski, and Bruce Western
American Sociological Review 74, no.5
Does ‘Ban the Box’ Help or Hurt Low-Skilled Workers? Statistical Discrimination and Employment Outcomes When Criminal Histories Are Hidden
http://www.nber.org/papers/w22469
July 2016
Doleac, Jennifer L. and Benjamin Hansen
National Bureau of Economic Research, Working Paper 22469
Does a Criminal Past Predict Worker Performance? Evidence from One of America’s Largest Employers
https://academic.oup.com/sf/advance-article-abstract/doi/10.1093/sf/sox092/4802355?redirectedFrom=fulltext
January 2018
Lundquist, Jennifer, Devah Pager, and Eiko Strader
Social Forces
Enduring Risk? Old Criminal Records and Predictions of Future Criminal Involvement
http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/abs/10.1177/0011128706294439?journalCode=cadc
January 2007
Kurlychek, Megan C., Robert Brame, and Shawn D. Bushway
Crime & Delinquency 53, no. 1
Expungement and Limiting Public Access to Alaska Criminal Case Records in the Digital Age
https://www.uaa.alaska.edu/academics/college-of-health/departments/justice-center/alaska-justice-forum/32/1spring2015/b_expungement.cshtml
Spring 2015
Armstrong, Barbara, and Deborah Periman
Alaska Justice Forum 32, no. 1
Expungement and Post-Exoneration Offending
http://scholarlycommons.law.northwestern.edu/jclc/vol104/iss2/3/
2014
Shlosberg, Amy, Evan J. Mandery, Valerie West, and Bennett Callaghan
Journal of Criminal Law and Criminology 104
Expungement, Defamation and False Light: Is What Happened Before What Really Happened or Is There a Chance for a Second Act in America?
https://ssrn.com/abstract=2972308
May 2017
Del Tosto Brogan, Doris
Loyola University Chicago Law Journal
Expunging America’s Rap Sheet in the Information Age
http://wisconsinlawreview.org/wp-content/uploads/2015/05/Roberts-Final.pdf
2015
Roberts, Jenny
Wisconsin Law Review 2, no. 321
Extension of Current Estimates of Redemption Times: Robustness Testing, Out-of-State Arrests, and Racial Differences
https://www.ncjrs.gov/pdffiles1/nij/grants/240100.pdf
October 2012
Blumstein, Alfred, and Kiminori Nakamura
National Criminal Justice Reference Service
Facing Your Criminal Record: Expungement and the Collateral Problem of Wrongfully Represented Self
http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/lasr.12002/abstract
February 2013
Myrick, Amy
Law and Society Review 47, no.1
Federal Expungement: A Concept in Need of a Definition
http://scholarship.law.stjohns.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1758&context=lawreview
April 2012
Diehm, James
St. John’s Law Review 66, no. 1
Found Out and Opting Out: The Consequences of Online Criminal Records for Families
http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/full/10.1177/0002716215625053
2016
Lageson, Sarah Esther
The Annals of the American Academy of Political and Social Science 665, no. 1
Georgia: Collateral Consequences of Arrests and Convictions: Policy and Law in Georgia
http://www.gjp.org/wp-content/uploads/Collateral1.pdf
September 2008
Dennard, H. Lane Jr. and Patrick C. DiCarlo
Georgia Justice Project
I Did My Time: The Transformation of Indiana’s Expungement Law
http://www.repository.law.indiana.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=11163&context=ilj
Summer 2015
Dugan, Joseph C.
Indiana Law Journal 90, no. 3
In Search of a Job: Criminal Records as Barriers to Employment
https://www.ncjrs.gov/pdffiles1/nij/238488.pdf
June 2012
Solomon, Amy L.
NIJ Journal 270
In Search of Redemption: Expungement of Federal Criminal Records
http://scholarship.shu.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1163&context=student_scholarship
2013
Mukherji, Raj
Law School Student Scholarship, Seton Hall Law School
Indefinite Punishment and The Criminal Record: Stigma Reports Among Expungement-Seekers in Illinois
http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/1745-9125.12108/abstract
August 2016
Ispa-Landa, Simone, and Charles E. Loeffler
Criminology 54, no. 3
Informal Collateral Consequences
http://digital.law.washington.edu/dspace-law/bitstream/handle/1773.1/1290/88wlr1103.pdf?sequence=1
2013
Logan, Wayne
Washington Law Review 88, no. 3
Investigating Prisoner Reentry: The Impact of Conviction Status on the Employment Prospects of Young Men
https://www.ncjrs.gov/pdffiles1/nij/grants/228584.pdf
2009
Pager, Devah and Bruce Western
Report to the National Institute of Justice, Document 228584, Award 2005-IJ-CX-0019
Journey Out of Neverland: CORI Reform, Commonwealth v. Peter Pon, and Massachusetts’s Emergence as a National Exemplar for Juvenile Record Sealing
http://lawdigitalcommons.bc.edu/bclr/vol57/iss1/9/
2016
Skall, Chris
Boston College Law Review 57, no. 1
Juvenile Arrest and Collateral Educational Damage in the Transition to Adulthood
http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/abs/10.1177/0038040712448862
May 2012
Kirk, David S., and Robert A. Sampson
Sociology of Education 86
Juvenile Court and Contemporary Diversion: Helpful, Harmful, or Both?
http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/1745-9133.12223/full
2016
Mears, Daniel P., et al.
Criminology and Public Policy 15, no. 3
Juvenile Incarceration and the Pains of Imprisonment
http://dflsc.law.duke.edu/article/juvenile-incarceration-and-the-pains-of-imprisonment/
2011
Fagan, Jeffrey, and Aaron Kupchik
Duke Forum for Law & Social Change 3
Keep the Courtroom Doors Closed So the Doors of Opportunity Can Remain Open: An Argument for Maintaining Privacy in the Juvenile Justice System
http://law.howard.edu/sites/default/files/related-downloads/how_55_1.pdf
2011
Siddiky, Leila R.
Howard Law Journal 55
Legal Ambiguity in Managerial Assessments of Criminal Records
http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/lsi.12066/abstract
2015
Lageson, Sarah E., Mike Vuolo, and Christopher Uggen
Law & Social Inquiry 40, no.1
Legislating Forgiveness: A Study of Post- Conviction Certificates as Policy to Address the Employment Consequences of a Conviction
https://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=2733215
February 2016
Garretson, Heather J.
Public Interest Law Journal 25
Legislative Advocacy for and by Youth Transitioning from Foster Care: A Practice/Education Collaboration
http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/15548732.2011.566765
May 2011
Ausbrooks, Angela R., David M. Gwin, and J. Karen Brown
Journal of Public Child Welfare 5
Limiting the Use of Expunged Offenses in Bar and Law School Admissions Processes: A Case for Not Creating Unnecessary Problems
http://scholarship.law.nd.edu/ndjlepp/vol28/iss1/3/
2014
Simon, Mitchell M.
Notre Dame Journal of Law, Ethics, and Public Policy 28
Local Labor Markets and Criminal Recidivism
http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0047272716302067
March 2017
Yang, Crystal S.
Journal of Public Economics Volume 147
Mass Incarceration and the Proliferation of Criminal Records
http://ir.stthomas.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1090&context=ustlj
Spring 2006
Jacobs, James B
University of St. Thomas Journal of Law 3, no. 3
More Justice and Less Harm: Reinventing Access to Criminal History Records
https://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=2822386
2016
Corda, Alessandro
Howard Law Journal 60, No. 1
No Clean Slates: Unpacking the Complications of Juvenile Expungement in the Wake of “In Re Welfare of J.J.P.”
http://open.mitchellhamline.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1583&context=wmlr
2014
Puechner, Nic
William Mitchell Law Review 40, no. 3
Open Juvenile Records in Washington State: Process, Effects, and Costs of Protective Mechanisms
http://www.juvjustice.org/sites/default/files/ckfinder/files/Examining%20Open%20Juvenile%20Records%20in%20Washington%20State.pdf
2013
Calero, Tony
M.P.A. project, University of Washington
Paying Their Debt to Society: Forgiveness, Redemption and the Uniform Collateral Consequences of Conviction Act
http://law.howard.edu/sites/default/files/related-downloads/how_54_3.pdf
2011
Love, Margaret C.
Howard Law Journal 54, no.3
Perceived Criminality, Background Checks, and the Racial Hiring Practices of Employers
https://gspp.berkeley.edu/assets/uploads/research/pdf/Holzer,_etal-PerceivedCriminality-oct2006.pdf
2006
Harry J. Holzer, Steven Raphael, and Michael A. Stoll
Journal of Law and Economics
Preventing Background Screeners from Reporting Expunged Criminal Cases
http://povertylaw.org/clearinghouse/stories/dietrich
April 2015
Sharon Dietrich
Community Legal Services of Philadelphia
Productive Addicts and Harm Reduction: How Work Reduces Crime—But Not Drug Use
http://users.soc.umn.edu/~uggen/Uggen_Shannon_SP_14.pdf
2014
Uggen, Christopher, and Sarah K.S. Shannon
Social Problems 61, no. 1
Prosecuting Collateral Consequences
https://georgetownlawjournal.org/articles/5/prosecuting-collateral-consequences/pdf
2016
Jain, Eisha
Georgetown Law Journal 104, no. 5
Racial Disparities in Pretrial Diversion: An Analysis of Outcomes Among Men Charged with Felonies and Processed in State Courts
http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/abs/10.1177/2153368713483320
2013
Schlesinger, Traci
Race and Justice 3, no.3
Reconsidering Policy Barriers for Justice-Involved College Students
https://scholarworks.wmich.edu/jca/vol4/iss1/6/
June 2018
Bradley D. Custer
Journal of College Access
Redemption in the Presence of Widespread Criminal Background Checks
http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/j.1745-9125.2009.00155.x/abstract
May 2009
Blumstein, Alfred, and Kiminori Nakamura
Criminology 47, no. 2
Reducing Crime through Expungements
http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0167268117300860
2017
Mungan, Murat C.
Journal of Economic Behavior & Organization
Reforming the Law of Reputation
http://digitalcommons.law.umaryland.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=2565&context=fac_pubs
2015
Pasquale, Frank
Loyola University Chicago Law Journal 47
Rights Restoration and the Entanglement of US Criminal and Civil Law: A Study of New York’s Certificates of Relief
http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/lsi.12140/abstract
Winter 2016
Ewald, Alec
Law and Social Inquiry 41, no. 1
Sealing the Record: An Analysis of Jurisdictional Variations in Juvenile Sex Offender Record Sealing Laws
http://scholarlycommons.law.case.edu/healthmatrix/vol24/iss1/14/
2014
Wieder, Nori
Health Matrix: The Journal of Law Medicine 24:1
Significant Entanglements: A Framework for the Civil Consequences of Criminal Convictions
https://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=1918367
2012
Shanahan, Colleen F.
American Criminal Law Review 49, no. 3
Sustaining Privacy and Open Justice in the Transition to Online Court Records: A Multidisciplinary Inquiry
http://digitalcommons.law.umaryland.edu/mlr/vol71/iss3/5/
2012
Conley, Amanda, and Anupam Datta
Maryland Law Review 71, no. 3
The Absorbing Status of Incarceration and its Relationship with Wealth Accumulation
https://www.researchgate.net/publication/272018453_The_Absorbing_Status_of_Incarceration_and_its_Relationship_with_Wealth_Accumulation
2015
Maroto, Michelle L.
Journal of Quantitative Criminology 31: 207-236
The Criminal Population in New England: Records, Convictions, and Barriers to Employment
https://www.bostonfed.org/publications/new-england-public-policy-center-policy-report/2017/the-criminal-population-in-new-england-records-convictions-and-barriers-to-employment.aspx
March 2017
Sullivan, Riley and Robert Clifford
New England Public Policy Center Federal Reserve Bank of Boston
The Data-Broker Threat: Proposing Federal Legislation to Protect Post-Expungement Privacy
http://scholarlycommons.law.northwestern.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=7423&context=jclc
2012
Wayne, Logan Danielle
Journal of Criminal Law and Criminology Volume 102:1
The Edge of Stigma: An Experimental Audit of The Effects of Low-Level Criminal Records on Employment
http://users.soc.umn.edu/~uggen/Uggen_Vuolo_Lageson_Whitham_Ruhland_Crim_14.pdf
2014
Uggen, Christopher, Mike Vuolo, Sarah Lageson, Ebony Ruhland, and Hilary K. Whitham
Criminology 52, no. 4
The Expungement Myth
http://www.albanylawreview.org/issues/Pages/article-information.aspx?volume=75&issue=3&page=1229
2012
Shlosberg, Amy, Evan J. Mandery, and Valerie West
Albany Law Review 75, no.3
The Growth, Scope, and Spatial Distribution of People With Felony Records in the United States, 1948–2010
https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007%2Fs13524-017-0611-1
October 2017
Shannon, Sarah K.S., Christopher Uggen, Jason Schnittker, et al.
Demography Vol. 54, No. 5
The Juvenile Record Myth
https://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=3132173
2018
Joy Radice
Georgetown Law Journal
The Language of Stigmatization and the Mark of Violence: Experimental Evidence on the Social Construction and Use of Criminal Record Stigma
http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/1745-9125.12145/full
June 2017
Megan Denver, Justin T. Pickett, and Shawn D. Bushway
Criminology
The Mark of a Criminal Record
https://scholar.harvard.edu/files/pager/files/pager_ajs.pdf
2003
Pager, Devah
American Journal of Sociology 108, no. 5
The New Civil Death: Rethinking Punishment in the Era of Mass Conviction
https://www.pennlawreview.com/print/old/G%20Chin.pdf
2012
Chin, Gabriel J.
University of Pennsylvania Law Review 160, no. 6
The Predictive Value of Criminal Background Checks: Do Age and Criminal History Affect Time to Redemption?
http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/j.1745-9125.2010.00217.x/abstract
February 2011
Bushway, Shawn D., Paul Nieuwbeerta, and Arjan Blokland
Criminology 49, no. 1
Unmarked? Criminal Record Clearing and Employment Outcomes
https://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=2486867##
2017
Selbin, Jeffrey, Justin McCrary, and Joshua Epstein
Journal of Criminal Law and Criminology 108, no. 1
Unstitching Scarlet Letters? Prosecutorial Discretion and Expungement
https://ir.lawnet.fordham.edu/flr/vol86/iss6/17/
2018
Murray, Brian M.
Fordham Law Review
When Cleansing Criminal History Clashes with the First Amendment and Online Journalism: Are Expungement Statutes Irrelevant in the Digital Age?
http://scholarship.law.edu/commlaw/vol19/iss1/5/
2010
Calvert, Clay, and Jerry Bruno
19 CommLaw Conspectus 123
When Mercy Seasons Justice: Interstate Recognition of Ex-Offender Rights
https://lawreview.law.ucdavis.edu/issues/49/1/Articles/49-1_Logan.pdf
November 2015
Logan, Wayne
U.C. Davis Law Review vol. 49, no. 1
When the Fallout of a Criminal Conviction Goes Too Far: Challenging Collateral Consequences
http://journals.law.stanford.edu/stanford-journal-civil-rights-and-civil-liberties-sjcrcl/print/volume-xi-2015/issue-2/when-fallout-criminal-conviction-goes-too-far-challenging-collateral
2015
Jones, Danielle R.
Stanford Journal of Civil Rights and Civil Liberties 11, no. 2
Who’s Lying Now: How the Public Dissemination of Incomplete, Thus Half-Truthful, Information Regarding a Statutorily Rehabilitated Petty Offender is an Unjust Penalty and Why Law Regarding Expungement of and Restrictions on Dissemination of Criminal Records Information in California Must Be Reformed
https://litigation-essentials.lexisnexis.com/webcd/app?action=DocumentDisplay&crawlid=1&doctype=cite&docid=38+W.+St.+U.+L.+Rev.+1&srctype=smi&srcid=3B15&key=598a4c57a9eb5c3a4bacbbb761a9824b
2010
Wade, Wallace
Western State University Law Review
Why Misdemeanors Matter: Defining Effective Advocacy in Lower Criminal Courts
http://lawreview.law.ucdavis.edu/issues/45/2/Articles/45-2_Jenny_Roberts.pdf
2011
Roberts, Jenny
UC Davis Law Review 45, no. 2